Newsletter / Civil Liberties / Technology
Scalpels, Scrapers, and Stick Handles
How AI policy, bot armies, and even your notebook shape liberty—Minnesota included
Amor Newsletter
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Opening: The state wants tools. The people want margins.
Washington is deciding what tools Americans — and American law enforcement — may use. That decision is not abstract. It is a choice between consolidating power in a handful of vendors and preserving a messy ecosystem of startups, independent archives, and analog practices that ordinary people rely on. The controversy over whether to block Chinese open-weight AI models sits at the center of that bargain: national security on one side, infrastructure pluralism on the other. See the petition from nearly 200 startups pleading for nuance in Politico.
Meanwhile, the open-web ecosystem that feeds journalists, lawyers, organizers—and prediction markets—looks more fragile than we liked to think. The film-data site The Numbers was down for a week and came back diminished after being overwhelmed by what its founder calls an army of agentic crawlers. That collapse is not just a film-buff problem; it is a preview of how automated traffic reshapes what information is available, who controls it, and who pays to keep it running. Read Stephen Follows on the outage here.
If you are the kind of person who still writes things down, Neal Stephenson offers a militant paean to ink and tooth: handwriting is cognitively sticky and embarrassingly resistant to being gobbled up by LLMs. Useful, perhaps, for lawyers and clients in Minnesota trying to keep a slim margin of opacity in a surveilled world. His practical guide lives at Substack.
These stories are disparate only until you notice the throughline: who gets to build tools, who pays for resilience, and who is forced to adapt. That matters in Minneapolis courtrooms and St. Paul detention centers as much as it does in Mountain View boardrooms.
The Algorithm Giveth, the Entity List Taketh Away
Nearly 200 startups — Proton, Y Combinator, and a crowd of firms that survive on cheap, open models — begged the White House not to sever access to Chinese open-weight models, arguing that a blanket ban would mainly hobble U.S. innovation and entrench incumbents. Their letter, organized under the new Little Tech Association, calls for targeted safeguards rather than wholesale foreclosure. The full dispatch is documented in Politico.
The civil‑liberty ripple here is subtle but real. When access to model weights is concentrated — either by export controls or voluntary platform closure — the shrinking choice set doesn't only harm app builders. It shapes which tools get used for enforcement: closed, proprietary systems are easier to certify and harder to audit; open systems can be forked, inspected, and regulated at the edges. The startups' argument that a ban would chiefly bolster incumbents like Anthropic is worth a raised eyebrow: market consolidation has consequences for transparency, redress, and who answers subpoenas.
As one executive put it, the industry needs a "scalpel rather than a sledgehammer."
"We need targeted safeguards rather than a blanket ban," the Little Tech Association urged. (via Politico)
If you are a Minnesota public defender or an immigration attorney, ask which vendors your opposite number will prefer after a ban. Will the state prize auditable, replicable models — or the turnkey systems sold with shiny compliance certificates and three-month service agreements?
When the Open Web Fails, So Do Checks on Power
The Numbers — a niche, indispensable repository of box-office history — simply stopped being the resource everyone assumed would always be there. After a week offline it returned with large portions missing: charts, historical pages, the once-handy Report Builder. Founder Bruce Nash rebuilt on new infrastructure, explaining a brutal fact: much of the site's traffic was non‑human. By early 2026, bots and agentic AI made up the majority of requests. The full post is an unflinching read at Stephen Follows.
Why should border-law attorneys care? Because public records, niche databases, and independent archives are the raw materials of accountability. Deportation hearings, FOIA fights, and litigation over ICE practices rely on data that lives on small, underfunded sites. When automated scraping, probing, and aggressive agentic traffic turn those sites into denial‑of‑service hazards, the cost of truth goes up — and well‑financed actors can buy the resilience others cannot.
Prediction markets and traders already treat such feeds as economic inputs; that makes them high‑value targets for manipulation. If a site disappears or is degraded, it isn't merely an inconvenience for reporters — it is a brittle node in the information ecosystem that governments and consultants can exploit. The Numbers' experience should be a warning-label for anyone who assumes public-interest data will remain freely and reliably available.
Penmanship as Minor Resistance (Not Legal Armour)
Neal Stephenson's love letter to fountain pens comes with useful, concrete advice: the tooth of paper, the right ink flow, and the small motor challenges that make handwriting more memorable than typing. He argues that writing by hand engages different cognitive circuits and offers practical tips — cursive, better paper, and tolerant pens — for anyone thinking of making longhand a habit. Read the guide at Stephenson's Substack.
From a civil‑liberties perspective, handwriting is interesting for a different reason: it complicates the tidy flows that power mass surveillance and bulk scraping. Handwritten notes are not immediately ingestible by LLMs or archival crawlers; they introduce friction. That friction is not a legal shield, and it does not defeat subpoenas, but it does preserve a margin of human unreadability in a world where almost everything else is machine‑tractable.
If you're a public defender in Hennepin County or an immigration advocate in St. Paul, encouraging clients to keep notebooks is not some quaint retrofetish. It is a pragmatic way to preserve recollection, encourage deeper reflection, and—yes—make automated ingestion marginally harder. But let's be clear: ink is a tactic, not a strategy. It buys time and cognitive clarity; it does not substitute for robust legal protections, ethical tech audits, or public-interest funding for resilient archives.
Minor‑League Affiliations and the Political Economy of Pipelines
The Florida Panthers extended their affiliation with the ECHL's Savannah Ghost Pirates through 2029 — a routine bit of sports governance, but an instructive metaphor for how centralized relationships shape careers and communities. The deal, announced in The Hockey News, keeps Savannah in Florida's development pipeline alongside the AHL Charlotte Checkers.
Pipelines concentrate decision‑making. In hockey, that means which prospects get NHL looks; in governance, it can mean which technologies get sanctioned, which contractors get preferred, and which local institutions receive the money to build resilience. Minnesota knows pipelines: from youth rinks to regional law networks, who controls pathways determines who thrives. A Washington policy that narrows options for models or data providers funnels power to the firms that can survive compliance costs — and those firms will sell the convenient, closed systems to state actors and local governments.
Call it tragicomedy or parable: every time a larger institution folds a smaller one into its pipeline, you lose redundancy. For communities that depend on multiple independent sources of information and services — legal aid clinics, independent journalists, neighborhood organizers — redundancy is the defense against single‑point failures, whether those failures are technical outages, policy edicts, or budget squeezes.
Closer: Scalpel, Not Monopoly
The throughline here is simple and disquieting. Policy choices about AI models, the health of niche public data sites, the renewed vigor for handwriting, and even the banal mechanics of sports affiliations are all negotiations about who gets power and who gets to survive.
If you care about civil liberties in Minnesota — or anywhere else — insist on three modest things: pluralism in tooling (not vendor lock‑in), funding for resilient public data infrastructure, and legal protections that recognize the new contours of automated surveillance. A fountain pen helps you remember a story; it doesn't keep the system honest. For that, you need public investment and sustained legal pressure.
So, keep your notebooks, read the policy memos, and ask who benefits when Washington reaches for a sledgehammer instead of a scalpel. Because in practice, the sledgehammer lands on small nonprofits, marginalized communities, and the independent websites that quietly hold power to account.
Sources: Politico, Stephen Follows, Neal Stephenson, The Hockey News.
Sources
- Startup founders urge Trump not to shut off Chinese open weight AI
Hacker News
- Florida Panthers Extend Affiliation Partnership With ECHL's Savannah Ghost Pirates
The Hockey News
- What just happened to TheNumbers.com should worry us all
Hacker News
- Writing by Hand is Good for your Brain - Here's how to do it
Hacker News
ICE
Minnesota
AI policy
Data security
Handwriting
Local institutions
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